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welfare state

英 [ˌwelfeə ˈsteɪt]

美 [ˌwelfer ˈsteɪt]

n.  福利制度(由政府向有需要的人提供各种免费服务,如医疗、失业救济金、对老人的照顾等); 福利国家

经济

Collins.1

牛津词典

    noun

    • 福利制度(由政府向有需要的人提供各种免费服务,如医疗、失业救济金、对老人的照顾等)
      a system by which the government provides a range of free services to people who need them, for example medical care, money for people without work, care for old people, etc.
      1. 福利国家
        a country that has such a system

        柯林斯词典

        • (英国等国的)福利国家(制度)
          In Britain and some other countries, thewelfare stateis a system in which the government provides free social services such as health and education and gives money to people when they are unable to work, for example because they are old, unemployed, or sick.

          英英释义

          noun

          • a government that undertakes responsibility for the welfare of its citizens through programs in public health and public housing and pensions and unemployment compensation etc.

            双语例句

            • The welfare state has run up against a brick wall of economic reality and fiscal book-keeping.
              现在,福利国家已经撞上由经济现实和财政状况筑起的南墙。
            • The welfare state has invested the artist with no official'social duty '.
              福利国家不授予艺术家正式的“社会职责”。
            • On Welfare State Policy of Attlee Government in Britain
              试论英国艾德礼政府的福利国家政策
            • The welfare state was regarded as a kind of dividend from economic growth.
              福利国家被看作是额外享受经济的增长。
            • The reigning ideology favored more government intervention into the economy and an expanding welfare state.
              当时的执政理念倾向于让政府更多地干预经济并扩大国家福利。
            • They equated socialism with the welfare state.
              他们把社会主义与福利国家相提并论。
            • And all this has been combined with a high level of social protection and a generous welfare state.
              而且这一切还暴在政府提供高水平社会保障和丰厚福利的情况下出现的。
            • In the developed nations, the welfare state needs to support workers who bear the brunt of the adjustment, using progressive taxation and retraining initiatives.
              在发达国家,福利国家需要采用累进税制,并提供再培训计划,为受到调整冲击的工人提供支持。
            • Yet this change also threatens to reshape the German welfare state and undermine social cohesion.
              然而,这种变化也有可能重塑德国的福利状况,并削弱社会凝聚力。
            • In fact the increase reflects the higher cost of the welfare state at a time of economic suffering.
              事实上这反映出,在经济困难时期福利国家成本的增加。